To implement an article in two languages on a Joomla bilingual website, you typically need to leverage Joomla’s multilingual features. Here are the specific steps:
- Enable Multilingual Support
- Log in to the Joomla backend.
- Go to Extensions > Plugins, locate and enable the System - Language Filter plugin.
- Ensure the Language Switcher module is enabled and published on the frontend of your site so users can switch languages.
- Set Up Languages
- In System > Manage > Languages, install and configure the language packs you need (e.g., Chinese and English).
- Ensure each language has a unique “language code” (e.g., zh-CN for Chinese, en-GB for English).
- Create Content Languages
- Go to Content > Languages and create a content language entry for each language. If the language packs are installed correctly, this step is usually completed automatically.
- Create Menus for Each Language
- In Menus > Manage > Add New Menu, create a separate menu for each language. For example:
- “Chinese Menu” (Menu Title: Chinese Menu, Menu Type: mainmenu-zh)
- “English Menu” (Menu Title: English Menu, Menu Type: mainmenu-en).
- Assign the appropriate language to each menu (select Language as Chinese or English in the menu settings).
- In Menus > Manage > Add New Menu, create a separate menu for each language. For example:
- Create Bilingual Articles
- Joomla’s multilingual setup typically involves creating separate articles for each language and linking them via the “Associations” feature.
- In Content > Articles > Add New Article:
- Create the first article (e.g., Chinese version) and set its Language to Chinese.
- Create the second article (e.g., English version) and set its Language to English.
- In the editing page of each article, go to the Associations tab and associate the Chinese and English versions with each other (select the corresponding article).
- Save the articles.
- Link Articles to Menus
- Add a menu item in the Chinese menu linking to the Chinese article.
- Add a menu item in the English menu linking to the English article.
- Ensure the Language setting for each menu item matches the article’s language.
- Test Language Switching
- On the website frontend, use the Language Switcher module to test switching languages. After switching, the site should display the menu and article content in the corresponding language.
Notes
- If you want an article to be automatically translated into another language, Joomla does not have a built-in translation feature. You may need to use third-party extensions (e.g., Falang or JoomFish) or manually translate the content.
- Ensure your template supports multilingual display to avoid layout issues after switching languages.
By following these steps, you can implement an article in two languages on your Joomla site.